Recovery plan

Whiplash (Whiplash-Associated Disorder)

Whiplash is a common neck injury after a car crash, fall or impact. Learn the typical pattern, why early movement beats rest, and the red flags to watch for.

A usable progression

Move forward when the current stage is tolerable.

This is a general education framework, not a personal prescription. The injury, treatment, symptoms, and demands of your activity can all change the pace.

01

Settle

Goal
Protect the area and reduce the most provocative load.
Do
Use comfortable daily movement where appropriate and follow any protection or restrictions from your clinician.
Avoid
Avoid repeatedly testing sharp pain, forcing range, or returning to demanding activity because symptoms briefly improve.
Progress when
Daily tasks are becoming easier and symptoms are not escalating after ordinary activity.
02

Restore

Goal
Rebuild comfortable movement and basic function.
Do
Work through the exercises and mobility guidance linked below, starting with a tolerable range and dose.
Avoid
Avoid adding several new exercises, heavier loads, or longer sessions at the same time.
Progress when
Movement is more comfortable, swelling or irritability is settling, and basic use is improving.
03

Strengthen

Goal
Build capacity for the loads your work, training, or sport requires.
Do
Progress resistance, repetitions, range, or time gradually—one meaningful change at a time.
Avoid
Avoid using pain-free rest alone as proof that the tissue is ready for full demand.
Progress when
The area tolerates progressively harder sessions without a marked next-day flare.
04

Return

Goal
Reintroduce the specific activity with control and confidence.
Do
Start with a reduced version of the task, then build duration, load, speed, and complexity separately.
Avoid
Avoid jumping from rehabilitation exercises straight to full training, competition, or heavy work.
Progress when
You can repeat the demands of your activity with stable symptoms, useful strength, and no loss of function.

Take-Home Guide

Printable
Download & print

Whiplash: Early Movement Sheet

A printable early movement sheet for whiplash — comfortable neck mobility, returning to normal activity, and the warning signs that need care.

Read guide →

Rehabilitation Guides

1
Rehabilitation · IA-NEC-REH-001

General Neck Loading Principles

Learn how to adjust neck load, movement and exercise volume, judge your symptom response, and know when neck pain needs assessment.

Read guide →

Exercises

5
Exercises · IA-NEC-EXE-005

Levator Scapulae Stretch

Learn a gentle seated levator-scapulae stretch aimed toward the back and side of the neck.

Read guide →
Exercises · IA-NEC-EXE-002

Neck Isometrics

Learn isometric neck exercises — pushing the head against gentle resistance without movement — for neck pain and whiplash recovery.

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Exercises · IA-NEC-EXE-003

Neck Rotation

Learn a gentle seated neck rotation exercise to practise comfortable left and right cervical movement.

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Exercises · IA-NEC-EXE-004

Neck Side Bending

Learn gentle neck side bending to practise comfortable cervical mobility without lifting or turning the shoulders.

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Exercises · IA-NEC-EXE-006

Upper Trapezius Stretch

Learn a gentle seated upper-trapezius stretch for the side of the neck and upper shoulder.

Read guide →

Recovery Timelines

1
Recovery timelines · IA-NEC-REC-001

Whiplash Recovery Timeline

A realistic whiplash recovery timeline — from the first days to months — with the warning signs that need assessment and what actually helps recovery.

Read guide →
Recovery guidance needs context.

These resources provide general education, not a diagnosis or personalised treatment plan. A recent major injury, deformity, substantial weakness, worsening neurological symptoms or inability to use the affected area should be assessed.